Grouper reporting

Grouper reporting

In patches in Grouper 2.4 (api #61, ui #37), Grouper has a reporting capability.  This will start simple and we can add more features later.

You may want  to check out the blog on Grouper Reporting from November 2019. 

 

High level description

  • Configure a report on a group or folder

  • This report will have a cron that will run like loader jobs run

  • The SQL report type consists of a SQL to run in a database, generating a CSV file

    • Note: it is a best practice to put the SQL in a view and call the view from grouper.  Keep the source in the view in source control for versioning

    • The SQL report type is available in 2.5.0, 2.6.0, and 2.4.0 api #60 and ui #37

  • The GSH report type uses a GSH script to either output directly to the report file, or to build data rows that are converted to a CSV file

    • The GSH report type is available in 2.5.53 and 2.6.0

  • The output of the report will be encrypted and stored to storage

  • Users can be notified by email that the report exists

  • When the login they can download the most recent report

    • This will have Grouper reverse proxy the report from storage, unencrypt it, and deliver it to the user

  • Reports will be automatically deleted after 30 days or if there are more than 100 instances of a report

Reporting Configuration

You need to use a file system (if you have a shared filesystem among all grouper component JVMs), or Amazon AWS S3.

grouper.properties

###################################### ## Grouper Reporting ###################################### # folder where system objects are for reporting config # {valueType: "stem"} reportConfig.systemFolder = $$grouper.rootStemForBuiltinObjects$$:reportConfig # if grouper reporting should be enabled # {valueType: "boolean", required: true} grouperReporting.enable = true # grouper reporting storage# grouper reporting storage option. valid values are database, fileSystem or S3 # {valueType: "string", required: true} reporting.storage.option = database # grouper reporting file system path where reports will be stored, e.g. /opt/grouper/reports # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.file.system.path = # grouper reporting s3 bucket name where the reports will be uploaded # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.s3.bucket.name = # grouper reporting s3 bucket name where the reports will be uploaded, e.g. us-west-2 # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.s3.region = # grouper reporting s3 access key # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.s3.access.key = # grouper reporting s3 secret key # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.s3.secret.key = #grouper reporting email subject # {valueType: "string"} reporting.email.subject = Report $$reportConfigName$$ generated #grouper reporting email body. Can use variables # {valueType: "string"} reporting.email.body = Hello $$subjectName$$, \n\n Report $$reportConfigName$$ has been generated. Download the report: $$reportLink$$ \n\n Thanks

 

For this example lets use the file system.  Configure in grouper.properties

# grouper reporting file system path where reports will be stored, e.g. /opt/grouper/reports # {valueType: "string", required: false} reporting.file.system.path = d:/temp/temp/grouperReports

Make sure you have mail setup in the SMTP external system

#smtp server is a domain name or dns name. set to "testing" if you want to log instead of send (e.g. for testing) # {valueType: "string"} mail.smtp.server = localhost mail.smtp.from.address = noreply@whatever.edu

Make sure you have a mailAttributeName in your person subject source

Make sure you have grouper.ui.url set in grouper.properties 

#put the URL which will be used e.g. in emails to users. include the webappname at the end, and nothing after that. #e.g. https://server.school.edu/grouper/ # {valueType: "string"} grouper.ui.url = http://localhost:8097/grouper/

 

Make sure you have an encrypt.key in morphString.properties

subjectApi.source.jdbc.param.emailAttributeName.value = email

If you are using the built in subject source, you can add a user for yourself with an email address (yours), this is GSH

grouperSession = GrouperSession.startRootSession(); RegistrySubject.addOrUpdate(grouperSession, "mchyzer", "person", "Chris Hyzer", "Chris Hyzer", "mchyzer", "Chris Hyzer - IAM architect", "your@email.address");

 

SQL Report Example

Open a group, add a new report

Report name

myReport

Description

my service users

Config type

SQL

Query

SELECT gm.subject_id as SUBJECT_ID, gm.name as NAME, gm.description as DESCRIPTION FROM grouper_memberships_lw_v gmlv, grouper_members gm WHERE gmlv.group_name = 'testB:testGroup2' AND gmlv.member_id = gm.id AND gmlv.subject_source = 'jdbc' ORDER BY 1

Config format

CSV

Quartz cron

0 0 6 * * ?   (run daily at 6am)

File name

usersOfMyService_$$timestamp$$.csv

Send email

Yes, send email when the report is ready

Allowed group id

A group with your user in it

 

Now get an email about the report

 

See the report

 

 

GSH Report Example

The GSH report type can have an output type of either CSV or FILE. For both types, the script will use fields from the available gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime variable to add data to the output. For CSV output, the script will set a header array and a list of data arrays. For FILE output, the script will open a Writer and write arbitrary data to the character stream.

Variables available to the GSH script

Variable

Java class

Description

gsh_builtin_grouperSession

GrouperSession

session the script runs as

gsh_builtin_ownerStemName

String

owner stem name where template was called

gsh_builtin_ownerGroupName

String

owner group name where template was called

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime

GshReportRuntime

container to hold important information about the run

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getOwnerGroup()

Group

owner group where template was called

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getOwnerStem()

Stem

owner stem where template was called

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getOwnerGroupName()

String

same as gsh_builtin_ownerGroupName

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getOwnerStemName()

String

same as gsh_builtin_ownerStemName

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getGrouperReportData()

GrouperReportData

container for the output file (FILE) or csv rows (CSV)

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getGrouperReportData().getFile()

File

(FILE) file object to be written to

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getGrouperReportData().getHeaders()

List<String>

(CSV) column names to appear in csv header row

gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.getGrouperReportData().getData()

List<String[]>

(CSV) rows of data to appear in the csv; not set by default, so must be initialized with at least an empty list

 

Example script writing to FILE format

Group g = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.ownerGroup File file = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.grouperReportData.file file.withWriter('utf-8') { writer -> writer << ['Row', 'ID', 'UID', 'Name', 'Email'].join(",") << "\n" g.members.eachWithIndex { it, i -> writer << i+1 << "," writer << it.subject.getAttributeValue('employeenumber') << "," writer << it.subject.getAttributeValue('uid') << "," writer << it.subject.getAttributeValue('cn') << "," writer << it.subject.getAttributeValue('mail') << "\n" } }

 

Example script writing to CSV format

Group g = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.ownerGroup GrouperReportData grouperReportData = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.grouperReportData grouperReportData.headers = ['Row', 'ID', 'UID', 'Name', 'Email'] grouperReportData.data = new ArrayList<String[]>() g.members.eachWithIndex { it, i -> String[] row = [ i+1, it.subject.getAttributeValue('employeenumber'), it.subject.getAttributeValue('uid'), it.subject.getAttributeValue('cn'), it.subject.getAttributeValue('mail'), ] grouperReportData.data << row }

Mock setup of objects for development of a GSH reporting script

import edu.internet2.middleware.grouper.app.reports.GshReportRuntime import edu.internet2.middleware.grouper.app.reports.GrouperReportData def gs = GrouperSession.startRootSessionIfNotStarted().grouperSession def g = GroupFinder.findByName(gs, "test:vpn:vpn_legacy_exceptions", true) GshReportRuntime gshReportRuntime = new GshReportRuntime() gshReportRuntime.ownerGroup = g gshReportRuntime.ownerGroupName = g.name GrouperReportData grouperReportData = new GrouperReportData() gshReportRuntime.grouperReportData = grouperReportData // (next line is for FILE output only, set to an arbitrary file instead of the autogenerated one) grouperReportData.file = new File('/tmp/legacy_exceptions.csv') // simulate the built-in variables GrouperSession gsh_builtin_grouperSession = gs GshReportRuntime gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime = gshReportRuntime String gsh_builtin_ownerStemName = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.ownerStemName String gsh_builtin_ownerGroupName = gsh_builtin_gshReportRuntime.ownerGroupName /** continue from here with reporting script */

 

Internal attributes

The configuration will follow the same attribute structure as other Grouper modules like attestation and deprovisioning

Attribute definitions for config

Definition

Assigned To

Purpose

Value

Cardinality

reportConfigDef

folder, group

identify a report config

marker

Multi assign

reportConfigValueDef

folder assignment, group assignment

name/value pairs

string

Single assign, single valued

 

Attribute names for config

Name

Definition

Required?

Value

reportConfigMarker

reportConfigDef

 

<none>

reportConfigType

reportConfigValueDef

required (SQL and blank available)

Currently only SQL is available

reportConfigFormat

reportConfigValueDef

required (CSV and blank available)

Currently only CSV is available

reportConfigName

reportConfigValueDef

required

Name of report. No two reports in the same owner should have the same name

reportConfigFilename

reportConfigValueDef

required and shown for CSV type

e.g. usersOfMyService_$$timestamp$$.csv
$$timestamp$$ translates to current time in this format: yyyy_mm_dd_hh24_mi_ss

reportConfigDescription

reportConfigValueDef

required

Textarea which describes the information in the report. Must be less than 4k

reportConfigViewersGroupId

reportConfigValueDef

optional

GroupId of people who can view this report. Grouper admins can view any report (blank means admin only), check if EveryEntity is in the group, then public

reportConfigQuartzCron

reportConfigValueDef

required

Quartz cron-like schedule

reportConfigSendEmail

reportConfigValueDef

required (default to true, no blank option available)

true/false if email should be sent

reportConfigEmailSubject

reportConfigValueDef

optional (default to generated subject, blank means use generated)

subject for email (optional, will be generated from report name if blank)

reportConfigEmailBody

reportConfigValueDef

optional (default to generated body, blank means use default, this should be a textarea, on submit, convert the newlines (/r/n, or /r, to standard \n)

optional, will be generated by a grouper default if blank

body for email, support \n for newlines, and substitute in: $$reportConfigName$$, $$reportConfigDescription$$, $$subjectName$$ and $$reportLink$$ The link
will go to the report instance screen for this report

note: the $$reportLink$$ must be in the email template if it is not blank

reportConfigSendEmailToViewers

reportConfigValueDef

required if reportConfigSendEmail=true, default to true, no blank option

true/false if report viewers should get email (if reportConfigSendEmail is true)

reportConfigSendEmailToGroupId

reportConfigValueDef

required if reportConfigSendEmail=true and reportConfigSendEmailToViewers=false

if reportConfigSendEmail is true, and reportConfigSendEmailToViewers is false), this is the groupId where members are retrieved from, and the subject email attribute, if not null then send

reportConfigQuery

reportConfigValueDef

required and shown for CSV type

SQL for the report. The columns must be named in the SQL (e.g. not select *) and generally this comes from a view

reportConfigEnabled

reportConfigValueDef

default to true (required, no blank option)

Use logic from loader enabled, either enable or disabled this job

 

Attribute definitions for instance (a report that was run)

This attribute is assigned to the same owner as the config attribute (e.g. the same group/folder)

Definition

Assigned To

Purpose

Value

Cardinality

reportInstanceDef

folder, group

identify a report that was run

marker

Multi assign

reportInstanceValueDef

folder assignment, group assignment

name/value pairs

string

Single assign, single valued

 

Attribute names for instance

Note: the ID is the attribute assign id of the marker (this is passed in URLs/emails etc)

Name

Definition

Value

reportInstanceMarker

reportInstanceDef

<none>

reportInstanceStatus

reportInstanceValueDef

SUCCESS means link to the report from screen, ERROR means didnt execute successfully

reportElapsedMillis

reportInstanceValueDef

number of millis it took to generate this report

reportInstanceConfigMarkerAssignmentId

reportInstanceValueDef

Attribute assign ID of the marker attribute of the config (same owner as this attribute, but there could be many reports configured on one owner)

reportInstanceMillisSince1970

reportInstanceValueDef

millis since 1970 that this report was run. This must match the timestamp in the report name and storage

reportInstanceSizeBytes

reportInstanceValueDef

number of bytes of the unencrypted report

reportInstanceFilename

reportInstanceValueDef

filename of report

reportInstanceFilePointer

reportInstanceValueDef

depending on storage type, this is a pointer to the report in storage, e.g. the S3 address. note the S3 address is .csv suffix, but change to __metadata.json for instance metadata

reportInstanceDownloadCount

reportInstanceValueDef

number of times this report was downloaded (note update this in try/catch and a for loop so concurrency doesnt cause problems)

reportInstanceEncryptionKey

reportInstanceValueDef

randomly generated 16 char alphanumeric encryption key (never allow display or edit of this)

reportInstanceRows

reportInstanceValueDef

number of rows returned in report

reportInstanceEmailToSubjects

reportInstanceValueDef

source::::subjectId1, source2::::subjectId2 list for subjects who were were emailed successfully (cant be more than 4k chars)

reportInstanceEmailToSubjectsError

reportInstanceValueDef

source::::subjectId1, source2::::subjectId2 list for subjects who were were NOT emailed successfully, dont include g:gsa groups (cant be more than 4k chars)

Changes to group or folder drop down

Under folders or groups, in the more actions, should be "Reports", which goes to View reports screen.  Note we need to harmonize this with Shilen's group and folder reports.  Should they share a menu item?

 

View reports screen

This is the default screen.   Drop down with the following options:

  1. View reports

  2. Edit reports

Screen shows

  1. For all the configured reports, see if the current user can view them (wheel group or in the reportViewers group for the report), and if so, list the reports there, one line per report, with a link to the report page, and a link to the latest report download

  2. If there are no reports available, display a message "There are no reports you are allowed to view"

  3. Column for report name (clickable to report screen)

  4. Column for if enabled or not

  5. Column for last timestamp it was run (from most recent report instance attribute)

  6. Column for status (SUCCESS?) (from most recent report instance attribute)

  7. Column for number of rows in report (from most recent report instance attribute)

  8. Column for cron schedule (from most recent report config attribute)

  9. Column with drop down to download most recent report, view most recent report instance, report (report screen), report logs, enable/disable (group admins or wheel only)

Edit reports screen

  1. Only for wheel group

  2. Can pick a report to edit or can add a new.  Like the deprovisioning edit

  3. Drop down same as view reports screen

Report screen

  1. Can see if wheel user or in the reportViewers group for the report

  2. Show the report name and description

  3. Show table with most recent 100 entries with columns (from report instance attributes)

    1. Report name (same for each row)

    2. Timestamp (sorted descending)

    3. Download report link

    4. View report details link (goes to report instance screen)

    5. Status

    6. When the report run

    7. How many rows in report

  4. Show the settings in read only mode

  5. In right of screen have one actions drop down: download most recent report, view reports (report screen), report logs, enable/disable (group admins or wheel only), delete report (group admins or wheel only)

Report instance screen

  1. Clickable from Report screen or drop down in some of the report screens or from email to user

  2. Dropdown on right of screen: Download most recent report, view reports (report screen), report logs, enable/disable (group admins or wheel only)

  3. Show timestamp

  4. Show the report name and description

  5. Download link (if status SUCCESS)

  6. Show report instance attributes

    1. Friendly size of unencrypted report (e.g. 150kb or 1.5mb, there is a commons file utils method to generate this)

    2. Filename

    3. Row count

    4. Download count

    5. List of subject names that were emailed successfully (comma separated)

    6. List of subject names that were emailed unsuccessfully (comma separated)

    7. (only to wheel users) First 3 chars of encryption key (mask with commons util method with asterisks: b4W****************)

Report logs screen

  1. Clickable from Report screen or drop down in some of the report screens

  2. Can see screen if wheel user or in the reportViewers group for the report

  3. Show list of most recent 100 report logs from grouper loader log table

  4. Should be a table that looks like the grouper loader log screen

  5. Should have exception stack if there was an error

Report

The report will take the SQL and columns and make a CSV with all the results.  Chris has this logic and will commit it in the branch.  This will be delivered as a download from browser

Report emails

If reports are being configured to be emailed, then the configured or default email will be sent.  Note, the actual report will not be attached in the email for security reasons.  A link to the report instance screen will be in the email.

Report storage